Step 2: Forecasting Your Business Startup Costs

Business Startup
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Now that you have determined the scope of your business and a good name, it is time to figure out the money side of the startup.  The number one reason for business failure is lack of planning with regard to the financial side of the business.  The big ten dollar word for this is Undercapitalization.  It means that you don’t have access to enough capital to operate the business.

 

Even a business that is fantastic at selling a high end product at a profit can fail if they don’t have enough money.  Often there is a lag between when you have to spend money and when you get paid.  So, you need to have enough money in the bank so that you can make it until the cash starts rolling in.

 

A True Story about Cashflow…

 

My father started a small business in our basement when I was fifteen and I remember him and his two partners (one an Engineer, the other a Marketing guy) working 18 hours a day on their pneumatic conveying systems, airlocks, and other mechanical components.  The name of the company was BulkVeyor Inc.  They struggled and they started to have some success, this was at the heart of the Carter years with stagflation and the country basically in a deep funk.

 

The business was doing ok, but cashflow was always a problem… I remember many nights when our family of five plus the two partners would eat the frozen “chicken” pot pies for dinner… and I still can’t eat them to this day, I am talking about the two for a buck ones, I equate these to deprivation and poverty thinking, but I digress…

 

The Death of Three Salesmen…

 

What finally killed their fledgling three year old company was a huge order,  they had made it!  They worked day and night to get the designs, they took the order, and they were so excited.  The terms that they agreed upon were a certain amount down and the remainder to be paid when the equipment was delivered, and they started designing and building the system…

 

They ran out of down payment when they were about 75% complete and they went to try and find the additional money that they needed from the bank to finish the job.  They had everything tied up in a system that was 75% done, and needed to be 100% done so that they could get paid…  The bank looked at their situation and wouldn’t give them more money, so they went to the customer.  The customer wouldn’t budge on the payment terms and they were finished.   This finished off their company taking an order larger than they could fund…

 

Calculate Startup Costs…

 

You need first to figure out what things you will need to startup.  Be realistic, but keep it simple.  You need a place to work, you need some supplies and tools like computers etc, you might need employees, you need to have a very good picture in mind of what is needed to get started.  You also need to be aware the customers need to be attracted and this marketing can cost money as well, you can use manual labor to attract some business but you need to budget for some marketing to spread the word.

 

Once you have these numbers figured out, it is time to move on to Step 3. Forecasting Revenue and Operating Costs…

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20 Comments

18 Comments

  1. Robert KauferNo Gravatar (24 comments)  •  Oct 21, 2008 @9:11 pm

    Rob,

    This is good information for anyone starting a business. Under capitalization is also a way the corporate veil can be pierced.

    Very good points.

    Thanks

    http://www.diylawyer.net

    http://diylawyer.blogspot.com/

    Reply

  2. Lisa McLellanNo Gravatar (90 comments)  •  Oct 21, 2008 @10:14 pm

    Great story rob, I couldn’t help but feel bad for them and want to give them the money to finish. That’s a sad story but a good one and a good lesson for us all.
    Babysitter, Nannies, and Au-pairs

    Reply

  3. SheridanNo Gravatar (4 comments)  •  Oct 21, 2008 @10:31 pm

    diylawyer is right about the undercapitalization. Maybe we should stick to businesses we can run at our kitchen table in our underwear.

    Reply

  4. angelaNo Gravatar (13 comments)  •  Oct 21, 2008 @10:48 pm

    Really good advice on starting a business. Good planning for what may come up and how to handle

    Angela

    Reply

  5. Scott A BellNo Gravatar (27 comments)  •  Oct 21, 2008 @10:49 pm

    Hello Rob,
    very good information and a very good point. Measure twice cut once is what my grandpa always said.

    Scott Bell
    ScottAlexanderBell.vox.com

    The Road Warrior
    http://www.scottalexanderbell.com

    Reply

  6. Cindy EyansonNo Gravatar (36 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @2:19 am

    Great story and helpful information!
    Cindy

    Cindy Eyanson Online

    Reply

  7. Intuitive JohnNo Gravatar (31 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @8:00 am

    This story is a tragedy to me. All the stress…all the anxiety to build a business up…then lose it. I don’t know it’s a an example of bad management…poor planning…or self-sabotage. But your lessons are helpful in planning for my future.

    Intuitive John
    You Can Bring Happiness Into Your Life Now!

    Reply

    Rob NorthrupNo Gravatar (84 comments) Reply:

    John,

    The story was a tragedy to me too, my father never fully recovered from losing this dream… It was an example of naive management, poor planning, poor negotiation, and external events piling on with the economic situation at the time.

    I have never tried to write this story before, it was one of the formative experiences of my teenage years. Our house was maybe 1000 square feet on the main level, and we had a three person business going on in the basement during the day and many late nights… we were all close to the situation…

    WHen I started my own company ten years ago, I made sure I had enough in reserve to make it 18 months without a nickel coming in… and I was fully prepared for reality. (it ended up only being 12 months, but I’m glad I thought ahead)…It is better to learn painful lessons from someone else’s experience if possible…(That’s why I love to read bios)

    This was a lesson I learned from my father, and I hope to never repeat his mistake…

    Reply

  8. Anonymous (4 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @9:09 am

    Rob, This is a very common problem in the construction….more construction failures are caused by cash flow issues than probably anything else. It is what causes the extreme loyalty in this industry….when they are in a bind, other companies (sometime their competitors), will loan equipment and even employees , to help them finish a job. But if they have not managed their cash well, they are DONE. Also, if someone gets a rep for not paying their subs on time, soon no one wants to work for them….very interesting post.
    Sunny Lenzo

    Reply

  9. David J. ParnellNo Gravatar (38 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @9:25 am

    Rob,

    An interesting illustration of this is shown almost every week on the TV show “Flip This”. People purchase house that they are going to flip and basically “make up” their budgets out of thin air… amazing how little communication goes back and fort about the realities of the matter. Just setting themselves up for failure…

    David J. Parnell | Evolved Communication
    The Effective Communication Blog

    Reply

  10. Jennifer SkinnerNo Gravatar (42 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @10:59 am

    Rob-
    The story you relate is a good example of why I’ve always been timid about starting a business. But I’m learning, I’m learning…. :-)

    Jennifer Skinner
    Wardrobe Planning, Style Development

    Reply

  11. LenaNo Gravatar (39 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @4:33 pm

    Hi Rob
    such an instructive story.you never know how much you would need to spend and some money put aside for that is a great idea.
    Reading and Decoding Body Language

    Reply

  12. Robert KauferNo Gravatar (24 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @5:14 pm

    Test Comment to see if I can post with HTML for my link

    Learn How To Be a Do It Yourself Lawyer

    Reply

    Rob NorthrupNo Gravatar (84 comments) Reply:

    Bob…

    I sent some templates your way that might help…

    Seize the Day,
    Rob
    Is Your Corporation Protecting You?
    Protecting Your Assets From The Envious Hordes

    Reply

  13. kevinNo Gravatar (7 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @9:39 pm
  14. Michael RothNo Gravatar (24 comments)  •  Oct 22, 2008 @10:06 pm

    Rob,great post with timely info. Thanks

    Reply

  15. Cindy EyansonNo Gravatar (36 comments)  •  Oct 23, 2008 @1:36 am

    Great info Rob!

    Cindy

    Cindy Eyanson Online

    Reply

  16. Steve ChambersNo Gravatar (103 comments)  •  Oct 23, 2008 @2:46 am

    Great story…witha sad ending. Proper financing is the key to a successful business. Stagflation is returning and so will finance concerns. Plan your business affairs accordingly.

    Sales and Leadership Consultant

    Reply

  17. John Ho (86 comments)  •  Oct 23, 2008 @8:43 am

    With economy like this now, cash is KING.

    John Ho
    Understanding Personalities for Better Influence & Persuasion

    Reply

  18. ojrsxsbsNo Gravatar (1 comments)  •  Oct 27, 2008 @12:58 pm

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